The Philippine
tarsier (Tarsius syrichta),
known locally as mawmag in Cebuano/Visayan and mamag in Luzon, is an endangered species of tarsierendemic to the Philippines. It
is found in the southeastern part of the archipelago, particularly in the islands
of Bohol, Samar, Leyte and Mindanao. It is a member of the approximately 45
million year old family Tarsiidae, whose
name is derived from its elongated "tarsus" or ankle bone. It is the only member of the genus Carlito, after the
species was removed from the genus Tarsius. The new genus is named after Carlito Pizarras, known as the tarsier man, is the field manager at the
Philippine tarsier and wildlife sanctuary on the island of Bohol, and a champion of tarsier conservation
in the Philippines.
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